# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
socket options = tcp_nodelay SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
interfaces = 192.168.10.0/24
# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don\'t want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
; local master = no
# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
; os level = 33
# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don\'t use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
; domain master = yes
# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on
# startup and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
; preferred master = yes
# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
; domain logons = yes
# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
; logon script = %U.bat
# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
# \'Name Resolve Order\' allows the named resolution mechanism to be
# specified the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast".
name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support – Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it\'s WINS Server
wins support = yes
# WINS Server – Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# WINS Proxy – Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
; wins proxy = yes
# DNS Proxy – tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
dns proxy = no
# Case Preservation can be handy – system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
; preserve case = no
; short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity – it can break things!
case sensitive = no
client code page = 866
character set = koi8-r
printer driver file=/home/samba/hplj1200/printers.def
#========================== Share Definitions ==============
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writable = yes
valid users = yura tol katya slava vova lena alst
[comrn]
comment = Common place
path = /home/samba/coram
valid users = root slava tol yura katya vova lena alst
public = no
writable = yes
printable = no
create mask = 0775
directory mask= 0775
force group = office
[hp]
comment = HP LaserJet 1200 Series PCL6
path = /var/spool/samba
printer = lp
public = no
printable = yes
printer driver=HP LaserJet 1200 Series PCL6
printer driver location=\\%h\printer$
[printer$]
path=/home/samba/hplj1200
public=yes
browseable=yes
# This one is useful for people to share files
[tmp]
comment = Temporary file space
path = /tmp
read only = no
public = yes
Как видно из примера, конфигурационный файл разбит на разделы. Каждый раздел начинается с заголовка раздела, такого как [global], [homes] и т. д. Структурой конфигурационный файл сильно напоминает ini-файлы операционной системы Windows. Символы # и; используются в качестве признаков комментария.
Секция [global]
Секция [global] определяет переменные, которые Samba будет использовать для определения доступа ко всем ресурсам. Рассмотрим переменные секции [global].
• workgroup = Kontora
Переменная workgroup содержит имя NT-домена или имя рабочей группы, к которой будет принадлежать сервер Samba.
• netbios name = bw
Переменная netbios name задает имя сервера для отклика по протоколу NetBIOS. Не делайте его таким же, как и имя рабочей группы.
• server string = Kontora Samba Server
Переменная server string содержит описание сервера (комментарий).
• hosts allow = 192.168.10. 197.64.17.
Переменная hosts allow содержит список IP-адресов компьютеров и сетей, разделенных пробелом, которые имеют право подключаться к ресурсам вашего сервера Samba.
• printing = lprng
Переменная printing определяет тип системы печати; поддерживается bsd, sysv, pip, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx.
• guest account = pcguest
Переменная используется, если вы хотите разрешить гостевой вход на Samba-сервер. Соответствующего пользователя так же придется завести в Linux-системе. Однако по соображениям безопасности не рекомендуется разрешать гостевой вход.
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