Джим Коллинз: Как гибнут великие

В Вест-Пойнте находится Военная академия США, с которой в первую очередь и ассоциируется название города. Прим. пер.

Joseph A. Tainter, The Collapse of Complex Societies (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988), 5, 6, 8–12, 128–152.

Жена Джима Коллинза, Джоанна Эрнст – американская триатлонистка, золотой (1985) и бронзовый (1986) призер финала соревнований серии Ironman. Прим. ред.

Andrew Hill and John Wooden, Be Quick – But Don’t Hurry (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001), 191.

Геологическая служба США, “The Great 1906 San Francisco Earthquake,” Earthquake Hazards Program, http://earthquake.usgs.gov/regional/nca/i906/lSapril/index.php; A. W. Clausen, “Bank of America: The Largest Bank Was Once a Plank on the Waterfront,” Nation’s Business, январь 1971, 54.

Joseph H. Harper, “Observations of the San Francisco Earthquake” The Virtual Museum of the City of San Francisco (delivered before the Montana Society of Engineers, January 11, 190 8), http://www.sfmuseum.org/i906/harper.html; E. E. Schmitz, “Proclamation by the Mayor,” The Virtual Museum of the City of San Francisco (on April 18, 1906), http://www.sfmuseum.org/i906.2/killproc.html; Gary Hector, Breaking the Bank: The Decline of BankAmerica (Boston: Little, Brown & Company, 1988), 25, 36; A. W. Clausen, “Bank of America: The Largest Bank Was Once a Plank on the Waterfront,” Nation’s Business, January 1971, 54.

Gary Hector, Breaking the Bank: The Decline of BankAmerica (Boston: Little, Brown & Company, 1988), 32, 50, 62.

В 1998 г. Bank of America был приобретен NationsBank, который взял себе его имя, но описываемый в данной книге Bank of America – не NationsBank. Прим. авт.

“A. W. Clausen: Banking on Stability at BankAmerica,” Financial World, March 15, 1978, 24; “BankAmerica and Citicorp: The New Banking Forces New Strategies,” BusinessWeek, July 13, 1981, 56.

David W. Ewing and Pamela M. Banks, “Listening and Responding to Employees’ Concerns: An Interview with A. W. Clausen,” Harvard Business Review, January/February 1980, 101.

G. Christian Hill, “BankAmerica Posts a Record Loss of $640 Million for Second Period,” Wall Street Journal, July 17, 1986; Richard B. Schrnitt, “BankAmerica Denies Rumors on Health As Speculation Briefly Depresses Dollar,” Wall Street Journal, September 17, 1986; Источник расчета доходности акций: ©2006 CRSP Центр изучения котировок ценных бумаг Высшей школы бизнеса Чикагского университета. www.crsp.chicagobooth.edu; Richard B. Schrnitt, “BankAmerica Denies Rumors on Health As Speculation Briefly Depresses Dollar,” Wall Street Journal, September 17, 1986; G. Christian Hill, “BankAmerica Cuts Quarterly Payout By 47 % in Wake of 2nd-Period Loss,” Wall Street Journal, August 6, 1985; Jonathan B. Levine, “Clausen May Be the Safe Choice, But Is He the Right One?” BusinessWeek, October 27, 1986, 108; Victor F. Zonana, “BankAmerica Considers Sale of Headquarters,” Wall Street Journal, November 19, 1984; “BankAmerica Completes San Francisco Offices’ Sale,” Wall Street Journal, October 2, 1985; G. David Wallace and Jonathan B. Levine, “BofA Is Becoming The Incredible Shrinking Bank,” BusinessWeek, January 27, 1986, 78; Gary Hector, Breaking the Bank: The Decline of BankAmerica (Boston: Little, Brown & Company, 1988), 219–223; “Founder’s Daughter Quits BankAmerica Post,” Wall Street Journal, March 8, 1985; G. Christian Hill and Richard B. Schrnitt, “Salvage Operation: Autocrat Torn Clausen Faces Formidable Task To Save BankAmerica, Wall Street Journal, October 17, 1986; Robert M. Bleiberg, “What Price BankAmerica? Better Stewards (Corporate or Otherwise) Went Down on the Titanic,” Barron’s, July 21, 1986, 9.

The Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company (A&P) – американская сеть супермаркетов, старейшая в мире. В декабре 2010 г. компания, не выдержав жесткой конкуренции на розничном рынке, объявила о своем банкротстве. Прим. ред.

Michael Kolbenschlag, “No Time For A Gentleman,” Forbes, December 22, 1980, 33.

Закон был принят 27 февраля 1932 г. в форме временной поправки в Раздел 16 Закона о Федеральной резервной системе (ФРС). Он снижал требования к обеспечению переучитываемых коммерческих бумаг и разрешал временно использовать государственные ценные бумаги США в качестве обеспечения банкнот ФРС. Прим. ред.

Victor F. Zonana and Kathryn Christensen, “Budging the Giant,” Wall Street Journal, May 20, 1982; “BankAmerica Plans to Acquire Charles Schwab,” Wall Street Journal, November 25, 1981; Victor F. Zonana, “The Porches and Saabs at Schwab Aggravate Some at BankAmerica,” Wall Street Journal, January 20, 1983; “BankAmerica Corp.’s Takeover of Seafirst Took Effect Today,” Wall Street Journal, July 1, 1983, 2; Victor F. Zonana, “Seafirst Holders Clear BankAmerica Bid For Largest Interstate Banking Takeover,” Wall Street Journal, June 29, 1983; Gary Hector, “More than Mortgages Ails BankAmerica,” Fortune, April 1, 1985, 50; “BofA’s Brash Fight to Build Deposits,” BusinessWeek, January 17, 1983, 98.

Victor F. Zonana, “Budging the Giant,” Wall Street Journal, May 20, 1982, l; Victor F. Zonana, “Stirring Giant: BankAmerica Corp., Seeking a Turnaround, Seems to Gain Ground,” Wall Street Journal, January 27, 1984.

Victor F. Zonana, “The Porches and Saabs at Schwab Aggravate Some at BankAmerica,” Wall Street Journal, January 20, 1983.

“BofA’s Brash Fight to Build Deposits,” BusinessWeek, January 17, 1983, 98; G. Christian Hill and Mike Tharp, “Stumbling Giant: Big Quarterly Deficit Stuns BankAmerica, Adds Pressure on Chief,” Wall Street Journal, July 18, 1985; Gary Hector, “More than Mortgages Ails BankAmerica,” Fortune, April 1, 1985, 50.

G. Christian Hill and Mike Tharp, “Stumbling Giant: Big Quarterly Deficit Stuns BankAmerica, Adds Pressure on Chief,” Wall Street Journal, July 18, 1985.

Отличное описание этого случая можно найти в книге Гэри Гектора Breaking the Bank: The Decline of BankAmerica. Прим. авт.

Джордж Бокс – британский статистик, внесший заметный вклад в такие области, как контроль качества, планирование эксперимента, анализ временных рядов. Прим. ред.