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Jung Chang: Mao: The Unknown Story

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Jung Chang Mao: The Unknown Story

Mao: The Unknown Story: краткое содержание, описание и аннотация

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Based on a decade of research and on interviews with many of Mao’s close circle in China who have never talked before — and with virtually everyone outside China who had significant dealings with him — this is the most authoritative life of Mao ever written. It is full of startling revelations, exploding the myth of the Long March, and showing a completely unknown Mao: he was not driven by idealism or ideology; his intimate and intricate relationship with Stalin went back to the 1920s, ultimately bringing him to power; he welcomed Japanese occupation of much of China; and he schemed, poisoned and blackmailed to get his way. After Mao conquered China in 1949, his secret goal was to dominate the world. In chasing this dream he caused the deaths of 38 million people in the greatest famine in history. In all, well over 70 million Chinese perished under Mao’s rule — in peacetime. Combining meticulous research with the story-telling style of , this biography offers a harrowing portrait of Mao’s ruthless accumulation of power through the exercise of terror: his first victims were the peasants, then the intellectuals and, finally, the inner circle of his own advisors. The reader enters the shadowy chambers of Mao’s court and eavesdrops on the drama in its hidden recesses. Mao’s character and the enormity of his behavior toward his wives, mistresses and children are unveiled for the first time. This is an entirely fresh look at Mao in both content and approach. It will astonish historians and the general reader alike.

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Yang, Benjamin, From Revolution to Politics: Chinese Communists on the Long March, Westview, Boulder, 1990 Yang, Dali L., Calamity and Reform in China , Stanford University Press, Stanford, 1996

Yang Kuisong, “The Sino-Soviet Border Clash of 1969,” CWH , vol. 1, no. 1 (2000)

Yang Kuisong, “Changes in Mao Zedong’s Attitude toward the Indochina War, 1949–1973,” Cold War International History Project, Working Paper no. 34, Washington, DC, 2002

Ybañez, Celestino, Episodios Misioneros , Franciscan Procuration, Shanghai, 1949

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Yick, Joseph K. S., “Communist Puppet Collaboration in Japanese-Occupied China,” Intelligence & National Security , vol. 16, no. 4 (2001) Young, Édouard, “La Mission de Nananfu du 18 au 27 janvier 1929,” Annales de la Congrégation de la Mission , vol. 94, no. 4 (1929) Yu, Chen Liang, & Buckwell, Allan, Chinese Grain Economy and Policy , CAB International, Oxford, 1991

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Zhang, Shu Guang, Mao’s Military Romanticism: China and the Korean War , University Press of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, 1995

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Zubok, Vladislav, “ ‘Look What Chaos in the Beautiful Socialist Camp!’: Deng Xiaoping and the Sino-Soviet Split, 1956–1963,” CWB, no. 10 (1998) Zubok, Vladislav, & Pleshakov, Constantine, Inside the Kremlin’s Cold War , Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1996

Since we completed our book, all the cables we cited (from Russian archives) between Mao and Stalin in the years 1947–1949, plus the reports of Anastas Mikoyan from China to Stalin in January-February 1949, and many other previously unpublished documents have become available in Tikhvinsky, S. L., et al., eds., Russko-kitayskiye otnosheniya v XX veke: sovietsko-kitayskiye otnosheniya: Materialyi i dokumentyi , vol. V (1946-fevral [February] 1950); book 1: 1946–1948; book 2: 1949–fevral 1950 (Russo-Chinese Relations in the 20th Century … Materials & Documents) (Moscow, Pamyatnik Istoricheskoy Myisli, 2005) [Tikhvinsky 2005].

WEB REFERENCES

Web/Dimitrov

http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/dimitrov/works/1937/china1.htm

http://www.revolutionarydemocracy.org/rdv2n2/dimitrov.htm

http://www.revolutionarydemocracy.org/rdv5n2/dimitrov.htm

Web/JPRS

http://e-asia.uoregon.edu

http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/collected-works/index.htm

Web/NSA

http://www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/

http://www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/publications/china-us/index.html

Web/PHP

http://www.isn.ethz.ch/php/

Diaries (Dimitrov; P. P. Vladimirov) are referenced by date entry only. References to the names “Dimitrov” and “Vladimirov” alone are to their diaries.

PHOTOGRAPHIC CREDITS

Photograph no. 10, by Auguste François, is reproduced by permission of Réunion des Musées Nationaux; no. 14, by Cecil Beaton, by permission of the Beaton Estate; no. 16, by permission of Getty Images; no. 19, by permission of Wang Danzhi; nos. 29 and 39, by permission of the Rossiiskii Gosudarstvennyi Arkhiv Kinofotodokumentov (the Russian State Archive of Photodocuments); no. 34, by Henri Cartier-Bresson, by permission of Magnum Photos; no. 45, by Du Xiuxian; no. 53, by Lu Houmin; nos. 61, 63, 64 and 65, by Li Zhensheng; nos. 67, 72, 76 and 77, by Du Xiuxian.

The room where Mao was born on 26 December 1893 in Shaoshan village Hunan - фото 5

The room where Mao was born, on 26 December 1893, in Shaoshan village, Hunan province.(photo illustration 1)

Mao Tsetung right in the only photograph of him with his mother taken in - фото 6

Mao Tse-tung (right), in the only photograph of him with his mother, taken in Changsha in 1919, shortly before she died. Mao, aged twenty-five, is dressed in scholar’s garb, while his two younger brothers, Tse-tan (far left) and Tse-min, are still wearing peasant clothes.(photo illustration 2)

Mao Tse-tung (right), wearing a black armband just after the death of his mother, with his father (second from left), uncle (second from right), and brother Tse-tan (far left), Changsha, 13 November 1919.(photo illustration 3)

Yang Kai-hui, Mao’s second wife, with their two eldest sons, An-ying (right), aged two, and Anching, aged one, Shanghai, 1924. Kai-hui was soon to be deserted by Mao, and executed by the Nationalists because of Mao. She left poignant manuscripts describing her disillusionment with communism and with Mao, whom she loved.(photo illustration 4)

Moscows key agents in China Grigori Voitinsky above left founded the - фото 7Moscows key agents in China Grigori Voitinsky above left founded the - фото 8

Moscow’s key agents in China. Grigori Voitinsky (above left) founded the Chinese Communist Party in 1920. Maring (above right), the Dutch agitator, co-presided over the first congress of the Chinese Communist Party in Shanghai in 1921. He later broke with communism and was executed by the Nazis. (Below) Mikhail Borodin (far right) steered both the Nationalists and the Communists in 1923–27. He was in Canton, 1925, with Chiang Kai-shek (next to him), soon to become the Nationalists’ leader, and Wang Ching-wei (front), Mao’s patron in the Nationalist Party, and later head of the Japanese puppet government.(photo illustration 5)

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